Pronunciation

How to pronounce “moderate

“moderate” has two pronunciations: /ˈmɑdɚət/ as an adjective and /ˈmɑdɚˌeɪt/ as a verb — the part of speech decides which. The spelling never changes; the sounds inside it do, and nothing on the page tells you which one a sentence wants. The transcription and syllable breakdown below describe the adjective form.
Two pronunciations

moderate” is said two ways

As an adjective

/ˈmɑdɚət/

MOD-ur-uht

Meaning middling. The ending is a reduced -uht.

As a verb

/ˈmɑdɚˌeɪt/

MOD-uh-rayt

To chair a discussion, or to make something less extreme. Ends in -rayt.

Listen for the vowel, not the letters

The spelling never moves; the sounds inside it do. Practise the two back to back, so your mouth stops defaulting to whichever one you learnt first.Both forms live in one sentence here: “He will moderate the panel and keep a moderate tone throughout.

Each button plays a short phrase rather than the bare word: the model voice takes its stress from the words around it, so asking it for “moderate” on its own would play one reading twice instead of the adjective and the verb. Read the transcription as you listen.

The sound

Say “moderate” in 3 beats

Say it like this — as an adjective

moderate

/ˈmɑdɚət/

Everything in this card describes the adjective form. As a verb it is /ˈmɑdɚˌeɪt/.

The voice you hear here is American; the British form is /ˈmɒdəɹət/ (see the table below), and a British voice is available in the app's settings.

3 beats
  1. stress
  2. ətət
IPA (American)
/ˈmɑdɚət/
IPA (British)
/ˈmɒdəɹət/
Respelling
MOD-ur-uht (adjective) · MOD-uh-rayt (verb)
Syllables
3 — MⱭ-dɚ-ət
Stress
Stress the first syllable: MⱭ-dɚ-ət. “mɑ” is longer, louder and a step higher; the other syllables fall away from it.
Part of speech
noun, verb, adjective
Difficulty
Pro — the sounds are ordinary, the rhythm is where it slips
Accents

American and British are not the same here

This is the adjective form in two accents — a separate question from the two pronunciations above, which are the same accent saying two different words.

American

/ˈmɑdɚət/

British

/ˈmɒdəɹət/

No audio here: sayit’s voice is American, so a British button would play the American word. Read the transcription instead.

Watch out

Where “moderate” goes wrong

  • Often heard

    a MOD-uh-rayt pace

    the adjective ends in -uht; only the verb ends in -rayt

Meaning

What “moderate” means

  1. noun

    a person who takes a position in the political center

  2. verb

    preside over

    John moderated the discussion

  3. verb

    make less fast or intense

    moderate your speed

Say it in a sentence

He will moderate the panel and keep a moderate tone throughout.
Sound by sound

The sounds inside this word

5 sounds, in the order you say them

Each sound has its own page: where the tongue goes, what it is usually confused with, and words to drill it on.

Questions

moderate”, answered

How do you pronounce “moderate”?

“moderate” has two pronunciations: /ˈmɑdɚət/ as an adjective and /ˈmɑdɚˌeɪt/ as a verb — the part of speech decides which. The spelling never changes; the sounds inside it do, and nothing on the page tells you which one a sentence wants. The transcription and syllable breakdown below describe the adjective form. Build it as MⱭ-dɚ-ət, then run the first syllable a little longer than the rest and let the others reduce.

How many syllables does “moderate” have?

3: mɑ · dɚ · ət. The beat lands on the first, “mɑ”.

Which pronunciation of “moderate” is correct?

Both are. /ˈmɑdɚət/ (MOD-ur-uht) as an adjective; /ˈmɑdɚˌeɪt/ (MOD-uh-rayt) as a verb. Nothing about the spelling tells you which — the sentence does, and the two are as different as any two words. Both appear here: “He will moderate the panel and keep a moderate tone throughout.”

Is “moderate” said differently in British English?

Yes. American English says /ˈmɑdɚət/ (MOD-ur-uht); British English says /ˈmɒdəɹət/. Both are correct — choose the accent you are learning and stay inside it.

What does “moderate” mean?

As a noun: a person who takes a position in the political center For example: “He will moderate the panel and keep a moderate tone throughout.” It carries 2 other senses as well — all of them said the same way.

Where is the stress in “moderate”?

Stress the first syllable: MⱭ-dɚ-ət. “mɑ” is longer, louder and a step higher; the other syllables fall away from it.

Practise this word

Now say “moderate” and see every sound

Record it once and sayit lines your audio up against the target sound by sound — what landed, what slipped, and what it sounded like instead.