Pronunciation

How to pronounce “private”

“private” is pronounced /ˈpɹaɪvət/ (PRY-vuht) in American English and /pɹaɪvət/ in British English — 2 syllables, stressed on “pɹaɪ”.
The sound

Say “private” in 2 beats

Say it like this

private

/ˈpɹaɪvət/

The voice you hear here is American; the British form is /pɹaɪvət/ (see the table below), and a British voice is available in the app's settings.

2 beats
  1. pɹaɪpɹaɪstress
  2. vətvət
IPA (American)
/ˈpɹaɪvət/
IPA (British)
/pɹaɪvət/
Respelling
PRY-vuht
Syllables
2 — PɹAꞮ-vət
Stress
Stress the first syllable: PɹAꞮ-vət. “pɹaɪ” is longer, louder and a step higher; the other syllable falls away from it.
Part of speech
noun, adjective
Difficulty
Beginner — most learners get this on the first take
Accents

American and British are not the same here

American

/ˈpɹaɪvət/

British

/pɹaɪvət/

No audio here: sayit’s voice is American, so a British button would play the American word. Read the transcription instead.

Meaning

What “private” means

  1. noun

    an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines

    “our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value”

  2. adjective

    confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

    “a private place”

  3. adjective

    concerning things deeply private and personal

    “private correspondence”

Say it in a sentence

“They kept the details of the wedding fairly private.”
Sound by sound

The sounds inside this word

6 sounds, in the order you say them

Each sound has its own page: where the tongue goes, what it is usually confused with, and words to drill it on.

Questions

“private”, answered

How do you pronounce “private”?

“private” is pronounced /ˈpɹaɪvət/ (PRY-vuht) in American English and /pɹaɪvət/ in British English — 2 syllables, stressed on “pɹaɪ”. Build it as PɹAꞮ-vət, then run the first syllable a little longer than the rest and let the others reduce.

How many syllables does “private” have?

2: pɹaɪ · vət. The beat lands on the first, “pɹaɪ”.

Is “private” said differently in British English?

Yes. American English says /ˈpɹaɪvət/ (PRY-vuht); British English says /pɹaɪvət/. Both are correct — choose the accent you are learning and stay inside it.

What does “private” mean?

As a noun: an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines For example: “our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value” It carries 2 other senses as well — all of them said the same way.

Where is the stress in “private”?

Stress the first syllable: PɹAꞮ-vət. “pɹaɪ” is longer, louder and a step higher; the other syllable falls away from it.

Practise this word

Now say “private” and see every sound

Record it once and sayit lines your audio up against the target sound by sound — what landed, what slipped, and what it sounded like instead.