Accent guide — Indo-Aryan

English pronunciation for Marathi speakers

Marathi speakers typically carry over three things: the same v-w merger found across much of the Hindi-Urdu belt, a habit of adding extra aspiration (a small puff of air) to consonants that don't need it in English, and th coming out as a dental t or d.
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What actually transfers

The specific sounds to check

The v-w merger

As in Hindi and Marathi's other Indo-Aryan neighbors, v and w can merge into one in-between sound, making wine and vine hard to distinguish.

Extra aspiration carried over

Marathi distinguishes aspirated from unaspirated consonants as separate sounds (a contrast English doesn't use meaningfully), so an English p, t or k can come out with more of an audible puff of air than expected, or inconsistently so.

th as a dental stop

Marathi has no th, so thin becomes tin and three becomes tree, with the tongue stopping against the teeth instead of leaving a gap.

Retroflex t and d

As elsewhere in the region, Marathi's t/d are often retroflex, giving the whole consonant set a different place of articulation from English's.

Nasalized vowels near nasal consonants

Marathi nasalizes vowels next to m and n more freely than English does, which can add a nasal quality to English words that don't call for it.

Full vowels instead of schwa

Unstressed English vowels that should fade to schwa can instead be given full, even weight, the same pattern found across the region's languages.

A realistic plan

What a week looks like

Day 1-2

Drill five v/w pairs a day, watching lip shape rather than airflow.

Day 3-4

Practise p, t, k with a hand in front of your mouth, keeping the puff of air light and even.

Day 5-6

Read a paragraph aloud, holding tongue-between-teeth for every th.

Day 7

Re-read the diagnostic line and compare it against your Day 1 take.

Not every point above will be yours

These are common, well-documented transfer patterns for Marathi speakers as a group — not a rule about any one person. Region, schooling and how long someone has spoken English all change which of these actually apply. The diagnostic line is there to tell you which ones are really yours, not the list above on its own.
Questions

Straight answers

Isn't aspiration a plus, since Marathi already distinguishes it?

It's a double-edged advantage — Marathi speakers usually produce a clear, controlled puff of air easily, but the challenge is making it optional and lighter the way English uses it, rather than a fixed, heavier feature of the consonant.

Does nasalization change whether a word is understood?

Rarely on its own, but combined with other transfers it adds to an overall accent signal. It's a lower-priority fix than v-w or th.