Pronunciation

How to pronounce “enigma

“enigma” is pronounced /ɪˈnɪɡmə/ (i-NIG-muh) in American English and /ɛnɪɡmə/ in British English — 3 syllables, stressed on “ig”.
The sound

Say “enigma” in 3 beats

Say it like this

enigma

/ɪˈnɪɡmə/

The voice you hear here is American; the British form is /ɛnɪɡmə/ (see the table below), and a British voice is available in the app's settings.

3 beats
  1. enɪ
  2. ignɪɡstress
  3. ma
IPA (American)
/ɪˈnɪɡmə/
IPA (British)
/ɛnɪɡmə/
Respelling
i-NIG-muh
Syllables
3 — en-IG-ma
Stress
Stress the second syllable: en-IG-ma. “ig” is longer, louder and a step higher; the other syllables fall away from it.
Part of speech
noun
Difficulty
Pro — the sounds are ordinary, the rhythm is where it slips
Accents

American and British are not the same here

American

/ɪˈnɪɡmə/

British

/ɛnɪɡmə/

No audio here: sayit’s voice is American, so a British button would play the American word. Read the transcription instead.

Meaning

What “enigma” means

  1. noun

    something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

    how it got out is a mystery

  2. noun

    a difficult problem

Say it in a sentence

How the cat gets into the loft remains an enigma.
Sound by sound

The sounds inside this word

5 sounds, in the order you say them

Each sound has its own page: where the tongue goes, what it is usually confused with, and words to drill it on.

Questions

enigma”, answered

How do you pronounce “enigma”?

“enigma” is pronounced /ɪˈnɪɡmə/ (i-NIG-muh) in American English and /ɛnɪɡmə/ in British English — 3 syllables, stressed on “ig”. Build it as en-IG-ma, then run the second syllable a little longer than the rest and let the others reduce.

How many syllables does “enigma” have?

3: en · ig · ma. The beat lands on the second, “ig”.

Is “enigma” said differently in British English?

Yes. American English says /ɪˈnɪɡmə/ (i-NIG-muh); British English says /ɛnɪɡmə/. Both are correct — choose the accent you are learning and stay inside it.

What does “enigma” mean?

As a noun: something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained For example: “how it got out is a mystery” It carries 1 other sense as well — all of them said the same way.

Where is the stress in “enigma”?

Stress the second syllable: en-IG-ma. “ig” is longer, louder and a step higher; the other syllables fall away from it.

Practise this word

Now say “enigma” and see every sound

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