Pronunciation

How to pronounce “external

“external” is pronounced /ɪkˈstɝnəl/ (ik-STUR-nuhl) in American English and /ɛkstɜːnəl/ in British English — 3 syllables, stressed on “ter”.
The sound

Say “external” in 3 beats

Say it like this

external

/ɪkˈstɝnəl/

The voice you hear here is American; the British form is /ɛkstɜːnəl/ (see the table below), and a British voice is available in the app's settings.

3 beats
  1. exɪk
  2. terstɝstress
  3. nalnəl
IPA (American)
/ɪkˈstɝnəl/
IPA (British)
/ɛkstɜːnəl/
Respelling
ik-STUR-nuhl
Syllables
3 — ex-TER-nal
Stress
Stress the second syllable: ex-TER-nal. “ter” is longer, louder and a step higher; the other syllables fall away from it.
Part of speech
noun, adjective
Difficulty
Beginner — most learners get this on the first take
Accents

American and British are not the same here

American

/ɪkˈstɝnəl/

British

/ɛkstɜːnəl/

No audio here: sayit’s voice is American, so a British button would play the American word. Read the transcription instead.

Meaning

What “external” means

  1. noun

    outward features

    he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion

  2. adjective

    happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface

    the external auditory canal

  3. adjective

    coming from the outside

    extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph

Say it in a sentence

The external walls need repointing before the winter comes.
Sound by sound

The sounds inside this word

8 sounds, in the order you say them

Each sound has its own page: where the tongue goes, what it is usually confused with, and words to drill it on.

Questions

external”, answered

How do you pronounce “external”?

“external” is pronounced /ɪkˈstɝnəl/ (ik-STUR-nuhl) in American English and /ɛkstɜːnəl/ in British English — 3 syllables, stressed on “ter”. Build it as ex-TER-nal, then run the second syllable a little longer than the rest and let the others reduce.

How many syllables does “external” have?

3: ex · ter · nal. The beat lands on the second, “ter”.

Is “external” said differently in British English?

Yes. American English says /ɪkˈstɝnəl/ (ik-STUR-nuhl); British English says /ɛkstɜːnəl/. Both are correct — choose the accent you are learning and stay inside it.

What does “external” mean?

As a noun: outward features For example: “he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion” It carries 2 other senses as well — all of them said the same way.

Where is the stress in “external”?

Stress the second syllable: ex-TER-nal. “ter” is longer, louder and a step higher; the other syllables fall away from it.

Practise this word

Now say “external” and see every sound

Record it once and sayit lines your audio up against the target sound by sound — what landed, what slipped, and what it sounded like instead.